For a pregnant woman concerned about toxoplasmosis, what is the correct information to provide?

The correct answer indicates that toxoplasmosis is a protozoan infection carried by cats that can harm the baby. Toxoplasmosis is primarily caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii, which can be found in cat feces, contaminated soil, and undercooked meat. This infection is particularly concerning for pregnant women because it can cross the placenta and potentially lead to serious complications for the fetus, including congenital defects, miscarriage, or stillbirth.

Educating pregnant women about this infection emphasizes the importance of taking preventative measures, such as avoiding handling cat litter and ensuring that meat is cooked thoroughly. Understanding that cats are a common source of this infection and that it is not limited to only contact with infected individuals is crucial for managing risk during pregnancy. This knowledge empowers women to take appropriate steps to safeguard their health and that of their unborn child.